Lily or Iris species

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Overview

This group includes any herbaceous monocot that has prominent flowers in which the flower parts are in two whorls. Monocots have one seed leaf compared to two in dicotyledons. Mature plants are recognised by parallel longitudinal veins in their often narrow leaves and by having flowers parts in threes or multiples of three.

Identification is largely on differences in flower parts, the number of flowers borne at each part of the stem from which a leaf is attached or on the form of basal leaves. Ideally records for lilies and irises should include close-up photographs of the flowers and basal leaves and a shot that shows flower arrangement along the stem.

245 species

Caesia calliantha (Blue Grass-lily)

Caesia calliantha
Caesia calliantha
Caesia calliantha

Caesia parviflora (Pale Grass-lily)

Caesia parviflora
Caesia parviflora
Caesia parviflora

Caesia parviflora var. minor (Small Pale Grass-lily)

Caesia parviflora var. minor
Caesia parviflora var. minor

Callisia fragrans (Purple Succulent)

Callisia repens (Creeping Inch Plant, Basket Plant)

Calostemma purpureum (Garland Lily)

Canna indica (Canna Lily)

Canna indica
Canna indica
Canna indica

Canna x generalis (Canna Lily)

Chasmanthe bicolor (Bicolor Corn-Flag)

Chasmanthe floribunda (African Corn-Flag)

Commelina benghalensis (Hairy Wandering Jew)

Commelina diffusa (Wandering Sailor, Wandering Jew)

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Invasiveness

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2,155,042 sightings of 19,961 species in 6,509 locations from 11,498 contributors
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