Lily or Iris species

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Overview

This group includes any herbaceous monocot that has prominent flowers in which the flower parts are in two whorls. Monocots have one seed leaf compared to two in dicotyledons. Mature plants are recognised by parallel longitudinal veins in their often narrow leaves and by having flowers parts in threes or multiples of three.

Identification is largely on differences in flower parts, the number of flowers borne at each part of the stem from which a leaf is attached or on the form of basal leaves. Ideally records for lilies and irises should include close-up photographs of the flowers and basal leaves and a shot that shows flower arrangement along the stem.

245 species

Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra) (Pale Flax Lily, Blue Flax Lily)

Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra)
Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra)
Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra)

Dianella tarda (Late-flower Flax-lily)

Dianella tarda
Dianella tarda
Dianella tarda

Dianella tasmanica (Tasman Flax Lily)

Dianella tasmanica
Dianella tasmanica
Dianella tasmanica

Dierama pendulum (Elfin Wands)

Dierama pendulum
Dierama pendulum
Dierama pendulum

Dietes bicolor (Yellow Fortnight Lily)

Dietes bicolor
Dietes bicolor
Dietes bicolor

Dietes iridioides (African Iris)

Diplarrena moraea (White Flag Iris)

Diplarrena moraea

Doryanthes excelsa (Gymea Lily)

Doryanthes excelsa

Ferraria crispa (Black Flag)

Freesia laxa (False Freesia, Flame Freesia)

Freesia laxa
Freesia laxa
Freesia laxa

Gladiolus angustus (Long-tube Painted Lady)

Gladiolus carneus (Broad-leaved Painted Lady)

Gladiolus caryophyllaceus (Wild Gladiolus)

Gladiolus sp. (Gladiolus)

Gladiolus sp.
Gladiolus sp.
Gladiolus sp.

Gladiolus tristis (Large-flower Gladiolus)

Gladiolus undulatus (Wild Gladiolus)

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Invasiveness

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2,155,042 sightings of 19,961 species in 6,509 locations from 11,498 contributors
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We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of this land and acknowledge their continuing connection to their culture. We pay our respects to their Elders past and present.