Lily or Iris species

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Overview

This group includes any herbaceous monocot that has prominent flowers in which the flower parts are in two whorls. Monocots have one seed leaf compared to two in dicotyledons. Mature plants are recognised by parallel longitudinal veins in their often narrow leaves and by having flowers parts in threes or multiples of three.

Identification is largely on differences in flower parts, the number of flowers borne at each part of the stem from which a leaf is attached or on the form of basal leaves. Ideally records for lilies and irises should include close-up photographs of the flowers and basal leaves and a shot that shows flower arrangement along the stem.

95 species

Moraea collina (Cape Tulip)

Moraea miniata (Two-leaved Cape Tulip)

Moraea setifolia (Thread Iris)

Moraea setifolia
Moraea setifolia
Moraea setifolia

Murdannia nudiflora (Doveweed, Naked-Stem Dewflower)

Muscari armeniacum (Grape Hyacinth)

Muscari armeniacum
Muscari armeniacum
Muscari armeniacum

Nerine bowdenii (Nerine Lily)

Nerine bowdenii
Nerine bowdenii
Nerine bowdenii

Ornithogalum thyrsoides (Chincherinchee)

Ornithogalum thyrsoides
Ornithogalum thyrsoides

Ornithogalum umbellatum (Star of Bethlehem)

Ornithogalum umbellatum
Ornithogalum umbellatum
Ornithogalum umbellatum

Romulea minutiflora (Small-flowered Onion Grass)

Romulea minutiflora
Romulea minutiflora
Romulea minutiflora

Romulea rosea (Onion Grass)

Romulea rosea
Romulea rosea

Sansevieria trifasciata (Mother-in-law's Tongue)

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Conservation level

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2,155,905 sightings of 19,975 species in 6,518 locations from 11,552 contributors
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