Lily or Iris species

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Overview

This group includes any herbaceous monocot that has prominent flowers in which the flower parts are in two whorls. Monocots have one seed leaf compared to two in dicotyledons. Mature plants are recognised by parallel longitudinal veins in their often narrow leaves and by having flowers parts in threes or multiples of three.

Identification is largely on differences in flower parts, the number of flowers borne at each part of the stem from which a leaf is attached or on the form of basal leaves. Ideally records for lilies and irises should include close-up photographs of the flowers and basal leaves and a shot that shows flower arrangement along the stem.

140 species

Hypoxis hygrometrica (Golden Weather-grass)

Hypoxis hygrometrica
Hypoxis hygrometrica
Hypoxis hygrometrica

Hypoxis pratensis var. pratensis (Golden Weather-grass)

Hypoxis vaginata (Yellow Star)

Laxmannia compacta (Compact Wire Lily)

Laxmannia gracilis (Slender Wire Lily)

Laxmannia gracilis
Laxmannia gracilis
Laxmannia gracilis

Libertia paniculata (Branching Grass-flag)

Libertia paniculata
Libertia paniculata
Libertia paniculata

Murdannia graminea (Lawn Lily, Slug Herb)

Orthrosanthus multiflorus (Native Morning Flag)

Orthrosanthus polystachyus (Many-spiked Orthrosanthus)

Patersonia fragilis (Short Purple Flag)

Patersonia fragilis
Patersonia fragilis
Patersonia fragilis

Patersonia juncea (Rush-leaved Patersonia)

Patersonia lanata (Woolly Patersonia)

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Conservation level

  • All conservation levels (change?)

Invasiveness

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2,156,890 sightings of 19,983 species in 6,528 locations from 11,607 contributors
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