Puffballs & the like


At maturity, the fruitbodies of the fungi in this group generally contain prodigious quantities of powdery spores. The fruitbodies may be spherical to pear-shaped or somewhat columnar in shape and range from less than a centimetre to over 30 centimetres in extent. Spores are mostly some shade of brown, from pale yellow-brown to dark brown, depending on species.

 

Almost all species produce their fruitbodies on the ground, a few produce them on on wood.

 

In the following hints you see examples of useful identification features and a few of the more commonly seen genera in which at least some species (not necessarily all) show those features.

 

Hints

Spore mass lilac: Calvatia.

Fruitbody over 30 centimetres in diameter: Calvatia.

 

Warning

If you have a flattish fruitbody, with purplish-black powdery spores inside a thin, brittle crust - check the slime mould Fuligo septica.

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Discussion

Clarel wrote:
23 Feb 2025
Thanks very much Teresa, I hadn’t realised the second photo hadn’t loaded.

Scleroderma sp.
Teresa wrote:
23 Feb 2025
This appears to be growing in earth but we need to see more detail of the stem or fine thread connecting it; perhaps you could dig it up and get a few more images to add in identification

Scleroderma sp.
Teresa wrote:
21 Feb 2025
Bit of a guess, Lycoperdon sp - can't see enough of the base

Unidentified Fruitbody thick walled, splitting from the top
Heino1 wrote:
29 Jan 2025
Perhaps akin to Bovista plumbea.

Bovista
Teresa wrote:
29 Jan 2025
Stunning colour,

Bovista
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